本书大致按朝代次序，简明扼要地介绍了中国古代上起盘古开天地，下至清朝覆亡历时几千年的历史。基本线索以政治史为主，兼及经济史、制度史、社会史、文化史等方面的内容，突出每个朝代重要和有特点的问题，尽可能地吸收了史学界较新的、并已为大多数学者所接受的研究成果，结合内容配有插图180余幅。

This is a history of China for the 900-year time span of the late imperial period. A senior scholar of this epoch, F. W. Mote highlights the personal characteristics of the rulers and dynasties and probes the cultural theme of Chinese adaptations to recurrent alien rule. No other work provides a similar synthesis: generational events, personalities, and the spirit of the age combine to yield a comprehensive history of the civilization, not isolated but shaped by its relation to outsiders.

This vast panorama of the civilization of the largest society in human history reveals much about Chinese high and low culture, and the influential role of Confucian philosophical and social ideals. Throughout the Liao Empire, the world of the Song, the Mongol rule, and the early Qing through the Kangxi and Qianlong reigns, culture, ideas, and personalities are richly woven into the fabric of the political order and institutions. This is a monumental work that will stand among the classic accounts of the nature and vibrancy of Chinese civilization before the modern period.