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帝国的政治体系
本书是以色列著名社会学家艾森斯塔德的代表作,比较并分析了人类历史上曾经出现过的几乎所有官僚帝国的政治体系,包括古埃及、古巴比伦、中华帝国、波斯帝国,以及绝对专制时代的欧洲国家等,是古典社会学时期以来第一部进行广泛比较的宏观社会学分析名著。
本书基于结构功能主义的视角并对其加以发展,为读者呈现出蔚为大观的帝国政体的繁多样貌,也指出了各个体系中所蕴含的现代民主制度的萌芽。
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历史社会学的逻辑
本书以跨学科视野与取径,致力于探讨历史社会学的知识实践式理论逻辑和后设式理论逻辑,分为“从历史学到社会学”和“从社会学到历史学”两部分。前一部分分别通过解读“北美汉学三杰”(孔飞力、史景迁和魏斐德)的代表作,并与韦伯、吕炳强、赵鼎新等社会学家的权力理论、正当性理论以及有关社会学认识论展开对话,指出“迂回历史学、进入社会学”的基础,在于以理论研究纲领式对话,建立多种类型的理论关系,从而确立了历史学家作为社会学家的知识实践类型。后一部分通过文本精读与脉络对话的方式,分别分析了成伯清、第三波历史社会学代表学者(如克莱门斯)、威廉˙休厄尔的作品,引入与分析奥古斯丁式现在时间性、埃利亚斯式继替时间性、休厄尔式阈限时间性和米德式突现时间性,丰富了社会学理论所需的历史质性,进而共同汇聚于以事件社会学之中。
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Vision and Method in Historical Sociology
Some of the most important questions of the social sciences in the twentieth century have been posed by scholars working at the intersections of social theory and history viewed on a grand scale. The core essays of this book focus on the careers and contributions of nine of these scholars: Marc Bloch, Karl Polanyi, S. N. Eisenstadt, Reinhard Bendix, Perry Anderson, E. P. Thompson, Charles Tilly, Immanuel Wallerstein, and Barrington Moore, Jr. The essays convey a vivid sense of the vision and values each of these major scholars brings (or bought) to his work and analyze and evaluate the research designs and methods each used in his most important works. The introduction and conclusion discuss the long-running tradition of historically grounded research in sociology, while the conclusion also provides a detailed discussion and comparison of three recurrent strategies for bringing historical evidence and theoretical ideas to bear upon one another. informative, thought-provoking, and unusually practical, the book offers fascinating and relevant reading to sociologists, social historians, historically oriented political economists, and anthropologists - and, indeed, to anyone who wants to learn more about the ideas and methods of some of the best-known scholars in the modern social sciences. -
Explaining Institutional Change
This book contributes to emerging debates in political science and sociology on institutional change. Its introductory essay proposes a new framework for analyzing incremental change that is grounded in a power-distributional view of institutions and that emphasizes ongoing struggles within but also over prevailing institutional arrangements. Five empirical essays then bring the general theory to life by evaluating its causal propositions in the context of sustained analyses of specific instances of incremental change. These essays range widely across substantive topics and across times and places, including cases from the United States, Africa, Latin America, and Asia. The book closes with a chapter reflecting on the possibilities for productive exchange in the analysis of change among scholars associated with different theoretical approaches to institutions. -
绝对主义国家的系谱
这部著作试图对欧洲绝对主义国家的性质与发展作一比较考察,书中介绍了东、西欧的绝对主义国家:西班牙、法国、普鲁士、波兰等。 -
The Sources of Social Power
Distinguishing four sources of power – ideological, economic, military and political – this series traces their interrelations throughout human history. This fourth volume covers the period from 1945 to the present, focusing on the three major pillars of post-war global order: capitalism, the nation-state system and the sole remaining empire of the world, the United States. In the course of this period, capitalism, nation-states and empires interacted with one another and were transformed. Mann's key argument is that globalization is not just a single process, because there are globalizations of all four sources of social power, each of which has a different rhythm of development. Topics include the rise and beginnings of decline of the American Empire, the fall or transformation of communism (respectively, the Soviet Union and China), the shift from neo-Keynesianism to neoliberalism, and the three great crises emerging in this period – nuclear weapons, the great recession and climate change.