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物理之美
本書是知名的科學頑童、諾貝爾獎得主理查.費曼,對康乃爾大學學生的演說集,透過趣味橫溢的演說內容、豐富的肢體語言,他將物理定律做更生動、更普及的詮釋,讓學生對物理定律有更清楚的了解。書中,他以說故事的方式來串接每個定律,並深入淺出地敘述每個物理定律的歷史、發現經過、特徵及作用。 -
量子力学原理
《量子力学原理(第2版)》主要内容:Review: `An excellent text....The postulates of quantum mechanics and the mathematical underpinnings are discussed in a clear, succint manner.' - American Scientist, from a review of the First Edition Book Description Reviews from the First Edition:"An excellent text … The postulates of quantum mechanics and the mathematical underpinnings are discussed in a clear, succinct manner." (American Scientist) "No matter how gently one introduces students to the concept of Dirac's bras and kets, many are turned off. Shankar attacks the problem head-on in the first chapter, and in a very informal style suggests that there is nothing to be frightened of." (Physics Bulletin) "This massive text of 700 and odd pages has indeed an excellent get-up, is very verbal and expressive, and has extensively worked out calculational details——-all just right for a first course. The style is conversational, more like a corridor talk or lecture notes, though arranged as a text. … It would be particularly useful to beginning students and those in allied areas like quantum chemistry." (Mathematical Reviews) R. Shankar has introduced major additions and updated key presentations in this second edition of Principles of Quantum Mechanics. New features of this innovative text include an entirely rewritten mathematical introduction, a discussion of Time-reversal invariance, and extensive coverage of a variety of path integrals and their applications. Additional highlights include: - Clear, accessible treatment of underlying mathematics - A review of Newtonian, Lagrangian, and Hamiltonian mechanics - Student understanding of quantum theory is enhanced by separate treatment of mathematical theorems and physical postulates - Unsurpassed coverage of path integrals and their relevance in contemporary physics The requisite text for advanced undergraduate- and graduate-level students, Principles of Quantum Mechanics, Second Edition is fully referenced and is supported by many exercises and solutions. The book's self-contained chapters also make it suitable for independent study as well as for courses in applied disciplines. -
Introduction to Quantum Mechanics
For one-semester/-year, junior-/senior-level courses in Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Chemistry. This text first teaches students how to do quantum mechanics, and then provides them with a more insightful discussion of what it means. Fundamental principles are covered, quantum theory presented, and special techniques developed for attacking realistic problems. Two-part coverage organizes topics under basic theory, and assembles an arsenal of approximation schemes with illustrative applications. -
A First Course in General Relativity
Clarity, readability, and rigor combine in the second edition of this widely used textbook to provide the first step into general relativity for undergraduate students with a minimal background in mathematics. Topics within relativity that fascinate astrophysical researchers and students alike are covered with Schutz’s characteristic ease and authority – from black holes to gravitational lenses, from pulsars to the study of the Universe as a whole. This edition now contains recent discoveries by astronomers that require general relativity for their explanation; a revised chapter on relativistic stars, including new information on pulsars; an entirely rewritten chapter on cosmology; and an extended, comprehensive treatment of modern gravitational wave detectors and expected sources. -
The Theoretical Minimum
A world-class physicist and a citizen scientist combine forces to teach Physics 101--the DIY way "The Theoretical Minimum" is a book for anyone who has ever regretted not taking physics in college--or who simply wants to know how to think like a physicist. In this unconventional introduction, physicist Leonard Susskind and hacker-scientist George Hrabovsky offer a first course in physics and associated math for the ardent amateur. Unlike most popular physics books--which give readers a taste of what physicists know but shy away from equations or math--Susskind and Hrabovsky actually teach the skills you need to do physics, beginning with classical mechanics, yourself. Based on Susskind's enormously popular Stanford University-based (and YouTube-featured) continuing-education course, the authors cover the minimum--the theoretical minimum of the title--that readers need to master to study more advanced topics. An alternative to the conventional go-to-college method, "The Theoretical Minimum" provides a tool kit for amateur scientists to learn physics at their own pace. -
物理世界奇遇记
《物理世界奇遇记》内容简介:20世纪在科学发展史上是一个辉煌的世纪,以物理学和生物学的创新性成果为标志的科学成就,极大地改变了世界的面貌,改变了人类的认知水平、生产方式和生活方式。20世纪也是科学史上的一个英雄世纪,一大批别具一格的科学大师风云际会,相继登场,使科学的舞台展现出前所未有的绚丽风采。20世纪发生了两次世界大战,二战催生的原子弹,使社会公众了解了科学的巨大威力,也促使人类认真地审视科学,了解到科学必须要与人类的良知,与人文精神结合在一起,只有合理地利用,才能造福于人类,才能有利于和平,有利于人类社会的可持续发展。进入20世纪80年代,人类更进一步认识到必须携起手来保护生态,控制环境污染,探索可持续发展的道路。可持续发展理念的形成,是20世纪阶级社会发展观进步的一个重大的事件。 回顾20世纪科学走过的道路,从突飞猛进的科学创造,到科学与人文伦理的深度撞击,形成与人文精神交融并进的局面,最终在人类文明史上留下了不同寻常的篇章。 20世纪诞生的科学和思想大师所取得的非凡的科学成就、创造的充足科学和思想养分,孕育了一批优秀的科普作品,为公众提供了丰富的精神食粮。人们可以跟着爱因斯坦、薛定谔、伽莫夫、沃森、温伯格、霍金等等科学大师的生花妙笔去领略科学创造的历程、登攀一个个科学顶峰的征程和科学高峰的神奇景观;可以跟着卡逊在寂静的春天里思考知更鸟的命运;可以跟着萨根去观察宇宙和生命……。今天这些科学大师和思想大师大部分都已离开了我们,但那些优秀科普作品是他们留给后代的不朽的精神财富。 20世纪已经过去,21世纪已经肯定是一个全球化、知识化的世纪,也是科技国际化、网络化的一个时代。可持续发展依然是人类唯一的发展道路, 自然科学、社会科学、人文精神将交叉融合,世界的文化环境会发生很大的变化,东西方文化将会在激荡过程中进一步融合升华,创造出具有国际化,又有民族特色的新文化。在未来15年,中国要基本完成向一个创新型国家过渡。建立创新体系、创新机制配套的基础是要大幅度提高国民的文化教育水平和科学素质,把我国庞大的人口负担真正转化为无可比拟的创新人力资源。 在中国这样一个大国传播普及科技知识、科学精神是一个宏大的系统工程,需要政府组织倡导和社会各界的积极努力。中国科学院也承担着光荣而艰巨的任务,我们有义务整合全院资源努力把科普工作做大、做好,为国家和社会发挥更大的作用。科学出版社是科普图书出版的一支战略方面军,应该大有作为。《20世纪科普经典特藏》把原汁原味的经典科普大餐奉献给新时代读者,辅之以中文点评是一个很好的尝试。希望这些经典著作能给读者以启发,开拓读者的科学视野,更希望这些经典著作能起到示范的作用,推进我们自己的原创科普和科学文化作品的创作和出版。