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Functional Analysis
This is the fourth and final volume in the Princeton Lectures in Analysis, a series of textbooks that aim to present, in an integrated manner, the core areas of analysis. Beginning with the basic facts of functional analysis, this volume looks at Banach spaces, Lp spaces, and distribution theory, and highlights their roles in harmonic analysis. The authors then use the Baire category theorem to illustrate several points, including the existence of Besicovitch sets. The second half of the book introduces readers to other central topics in analysis, such as probability theory and Brownian motion, which culminates in the solution of Dirichlet's problem. The concluding chapters explore several complex variables and oscillatory integrals in Fourier analysis, and illustrate applications to such diverse areas as nonlinear dispersion equations and the problem of counting lattice points. Throughout the book, the authors focus on key results in each area and stress the organic unity of the subject. -
数学分析新讲(第二册)
本书的前身是北京大学数学系教学改革实验讲义。改革的基调是,强调启发性,强调数学内在的统一性,重视学生能力的培养。书中不仅讲解数学分析的基本原理,而且还介绍一些重要的应用(包括从开普勒行星运动定律推导万有引力定律)。从概念的引入到定理的证明,书中作了然费苦心的安排,使传统的材料以新的面貌出现。书中还收入了一些有重要理论意义与实际意义的新材料(例如利用微分形式的积分证明布劳沃尔不动点定理等)。 全书共三册。第一册内容是:一元微积分,初等微分方程及其应用。第二册内容是:一元微积分的进一步讨论,广义积分,多元函数微分学,重积分。第三册内容是,微分学的几何应用,曲线积分与曲面积分,场论介绍,级数与含参变元的积分等。 本书可作为大专院校数学系数学分析基础课教材或补充读物,又可作为大、中学教师,科技工作者和工程技术人员案头常备的数学参考书。 -
Algebraic Topology
In most mathematics departments at major universities one of the three or four basic first-year graduate courses is in the subject of algebraic topology. This introductory textbook in algebraic topology is suitable for use in a course or for self-study, featuring broad coverage of the subject and a readable exposition, with many examples and exercises. The four main chapters present the basic material of the subject: fundamental group and covering spaces, homology and cohomology, higher homotopy groups, and homotopy theory generally. The author emphasizes the geometric aspects of the subject, which helps students gain intuition. A unique feature of the book is the inclusion of many optional topics which are not usually part of a first course due to time constraints, and for which elementary expositions are sometimes hard to find. Among these are: Bockstein and transfer homomorphisms, direct and inverse limits, H-spaces and Hopf algebras, the Brown representability theorem, the James reduced product, the Dold-Thom theorem, and a full exposition of Steenrod squares and powers. Researchers will also welcome this aspect of the book. -
泛函分析(影印版)
《泛函分析(影印版)》是美国科学院院士Peter D.Lax在CotJrant数学所长期讲授泛函分析课程的教学经验基础上编写的。《泛函分析(影印版)》包括泛函分析的基本内容:Barlach空间、Hilbert空间和线性拓扑空间的基本概念和性质,线性拓扑空间中的凸集及其端点集的性质,有界线性算子的性质等。可作为本科生泛函分析课的教学内容;还包括泛函分析较深的内容:自伴算子的谱分解理论。紧算子的理论,交换Barlach代数的Gelfand理论,不变子空间的理论等。可作为研究生泛函分析课的教学内容。《泛函分析(影印版)》特别强调泛函分析与其他数学分支的联系及泛函分析理论的应用,可以使读者深刻地理解到:抽象的泛函分析理论有着丰富的数学背景。 -
离散数学及其应用(英文版·第5版)
本书第4版是全球500多所大学的指之一教材,获得了极大的成功。中文版也已被国内大学广泛有用为教材。第5版在前四版的基础上做了大量的改进,使其成为更有效的教学工具。 本书可作为1至2个学期的离散数学课入门教材,适用于数学、计算机科学、工程等专业的学生。 -
线性代数应该这样学
描述线性算子的结构是线性代数的中心任务之一,传统的方法多以行列式为工具,但是行列式既难懂又不直观,其定义的引入也往往缺乏动因。本书作者独辟蹊径,抛弃了这种曲折的思路,把重点放在抽象的向量空间和线性映射上,给出的证明不使用行列式,更显得简单而直观。本书把行列式的内容放在了最后讲解,开辟了一条理解线性算子结构的新途径。书中还对一些术语、结论、证明思路、提及的数学家做了注释,增加了行文的趣味性,便于读者掌握核心概念和思想方法。 本书起点较低,不需要太多预备知识,而特色鲜明,是公认的阐述线性代数的经典佳作。原书自出版以来,迅速风靡世界,在30多个国家为200多所高校所采用,其中包括斯坦福大学和加州大学伯克利分校等著名学府。