正文分为18板块 共102 单元 附录 GLOSSARY OF GRAMMAR TERMS语法术语表 IRREGULAR VERBS OF ENGLISH英语不规则动词表 目录 目录 GRAMMAR UNITS语法单元 BASIC SENTENCE STRUCTURE句子结构 1 Clauses and sentences分句和句子 2 The noun group名词词组 3 The verb group动词词组 4 The imperative and‘let’祈使句和“let” QUESTIONS疑问句 5 Questions疑问句 6‘Wh’-questions“Wh”-问句 7 Question tags：forms附加问句：形式 8 Question tags：uses附加问句：用法 9 Indirect questions间接疑问句 10 Short answers简短回答 NEGATIVES否定句 11 Sentences with‘not’带“not”的句子 12 Negative words否定词 NOUNS 名词 13 Count nouns可数名词 14 Singular and plural：singular，plural and collective nouns单数与复数 15 Uncount nouns不可数名词 PRONOUNS AND POSSESSIVES代词和所有格 16 Personal pronouns人称代词 17 Impersonal subject‘it’非人称代词“it” 18 Impersonal subject‘there’非人称主语“there” 19 Demonstrative pronouns：this，that，these，those，one，ones指示代词 20 Reflexive pronouns反身代词 21 Indefinite pronouns不定代词 22 Possession所有格 DETERMINERS限定词 23 Determiners限定词 24 Main uses of‘the’“the”的主要用法 25 Other uses of‘the’“the”的其他用法 26　‘A’and‘an’“a”和“an” 27 All，most，no，none all、most、no、none 28 Both，ei廿Ier，neither both、either、neither 29 Quantity 1：Much，little，many，few，more，less，fewer数量(1) 30 Quantity 2：Some，any，another，other，each，every数量(2) ADJECTIVES形容词 31 Position of adjectives形容词的位置 32 Order of adjectives形容词的顺序 33 Adjectives with‘to’-infinitive or‘that’-clauses形容词+“to”-不定式或“that”-分句 34‘-ing’and‘-ed’adjectives“-ing”和“-ed”形容词 COMPARISON比较级 35 Comparison：basic forms比较：基本形式 36 Comparison：uses比较：用法 37 Other ways of comparing其他比较方式 ADVERBIALS副词 38 Adverbials状语 39 Adverbials of manner方式状语 40 Adverbials of time时间状语 41 Frequency and probability频率和可能性 42 Adverbials of duration：already，yet，still持续状语 43 Adverbials of degree程度状语 PREPOSITIONS AND PHRASAL VERBS介词和短语动词 44 Place and direction地点和方位 45 Place-‘af’，‘in’，‘on’地点-“at”、“in”、“on” 46 Transport prepositions运输方式介词 47 Adjective+preposition形容词+介词 48 Noun+preposition名词+介词 49 Verb+preposition动词+介词 50 Phrasal verbs短语动词 TRANSITIVITY：VERBS AND OBJECTS及物性：动词和宾语 51 Verbs and objects：transitive and intransitive verbs动词和宾语 52 Verbs with two objects带双宾语动词 53 Reflexive verbs反身动词 54 Reciprocal verbs互为动词 55 Ergative verbs作格动词 56 Common verb+noun patterns普通动词+名词句型 TENSES时态 57 Auxiliary verbs：be，have，do助动词 58 The present tenses现在时 59 The past tenses过去时 60 The continuous tenses进行时 61 The perfect tenses完成时 62 Talking about the present谈及现在 63 Talking about the past谈及过去 64‘Will’and‘going to’“will”和“going to” 65 Present tenses for future表将来的现在时 CONDITIONALS AND HYPOTHETICAL SITUATIONS条件句和假设 66 Conditionals using‘if’“if”条件句 67 Conditional clauses using modals and‘unless’带情态动词和“unless”的条件句 68‘I wish’，‘if only’，‘as if“I wish”、“if only”、“as if-ING CLAUSES AND INFINITIVES-ING分句和不定式 69 Verbs with‘-ing’clauses动词加“-ing”分句 70 Infinitives不定式 71　Verbs with‘to’-infinitive or‘-ing’clauses动词+“to”-不定式或“-ing”分句 72 Verbs with other types of clauses带其他分句的动词 73 Link verbs系动词 REPORTED SPEECH转述语 74 Reporting the past转述过去 75 Reported questions转述问句 76 Reporting：‘that’-clauses转述：“that”-分句 77 Other report structures其他转述结构 THE PASSIVE VOICE被动语态 78 The passive voice被动语态 MODALS情态动词 79 Introduction to modals情态动词 80 Modals：negation and questions情态动词：否定和疑问 81 Possibility：can，could，may，might可能性 82 Probability and certainty：cannot，can’t，must，ought，should，will可能性和确定性 83 Ability：can，could，be able to能力 84 Permission：can，could，may许可 85 Instructions and requests：can，could，will，would指示和请求 86 Suggestions：could，may，might，shall建议 87 Offers and invitations：can，could，shall，will，would提议和邀请 88 Wants and wishes：would like，would rather，wouldn’t mind希望和愿望 89 Obligation and necessity 1：have to，have got to，must，mustnt义务和必要性(1) 90 Obligation and necessity 2：need to，neednt，not have to义务和必要性(2) 91 Mild obligation and advice：should，ought，should／ought to have，hadbetter委婉的要求或建议 RELATIVE CLAUSES AND PARTICIPLE CLAUSES关系分句和分词分旬 92 Defining relative clauses限定性关系分句 93 Non-defining relative clauses非限定性分句 94 Participle clauses分词分句 95 Other ways of adding to a noun group名词词组的后加成分 OTHER KINDS OF CLAUSES其他类型分句 96 Time clauses时间分句 97 Purpose and reason clauses目的和原因分句 98 Result clauses结果分句 99 Contrast clauses对比分句 100 Manner clauses方式分句 101 Changing sentence focus改变句子焦点 102 Cohesion：making connections in speech and writing衔接 附录 GLOSSARY OF GRAMMAR TERMS语法术语表 IRREGULAR VERBS OF ENGLISH英语不规则动词表